{"id":3237,"date":"2019-08-31T16:51:23","date_gmt":"2019-08-31T16:51:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/deptford.tv\/?p=2181"},"modified":"2019-08-31T16:51:23","modified_gmt":"2019-08-31T16:51:23","slug":"finding-the-soul-in-the-machine-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/?p=3237","title":{"rendered":"Finding the Soul in the Machine"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5><i>Swiss artist, documentary filmmaker, and researcher<\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.um.edu.mt\/maks\/digitalarts\/staff\/adnanhadziselimovic\"><b><i> Dr Adnan Hadzi <\/i><\/b><\/a><i>has recently made Malta his home and can currently be found lecturing in interactive art at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.um.edu.mt\/\">University of Malta<\/a>. He speaks to<\/i><i> <\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.um.edu.mt\/think\/finding-the-soul-in-the-machine\/\"><b><i>Teodor Reljic<\/i><\/b><\/a><i> <\/i><i>about how the information technology zeitgeist is spewing up some alarming developments, arguing that art may be our most appropriate bulwark against the onslaught of privacy invasion and the unsavoury aspects of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Artificial_intelligence\">artificial intelligence<\/a>.<\/i><\/h5>\n<h5><\/h5>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2182\" src=\"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/THINKTech_F1-770x518-1-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"202\" \/><\/p>\n<p>What does art really \u2018do\u2019?<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Right. Let\u2019s step back and give this loaded thought a good, proper, well\u2026 think.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Does art have any other function beyond its simple\u2014and often much-maligned\u2014ability to allow us to escape the humdrum or unpleasant realities of life by offering us an aesthetic transport of some kind? And if we\u2019re talking about art on the opposite side of the spectrum\u2014the actively political, the openly provocative\u2014is that stuff not better served by organising protests, by petitioning politicians, by running for office ourselves?<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2183 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Copy-of-Assange_1-768x512-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Admittedly, this is a very crude characterisation of what art could potentially be and the kind of force it continues to radiate worldwide. But it\u2019s also a handy crucible with which to preface my conversation with Dr Adnan Hadzi, a documentary filmmaker, transmedia artist, and now lecturer on interactive art (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.um.edu.mt\/maks\/digitalarts\">Department of Digital Arts<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.um.edu.mt\/maks\">Faculty of Media and Knowledge Sciences<\/a>, University of Malta).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2184 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Copy-of-Assange_4-768x512-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Hadzi cut his teeth on various art collectives around Europe. In London, he spent a sizeable amount of time in institutions like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gold.ac.uk\/\">Goldsmiths University<\/a>, where he rode a wave of collaboration with new media art collectives which, among other things, seek to eviscerate our relationship with omnipresent and ever-more invasive technology.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>What emerges from our conversation is just how much the very assumptions we tend to have about both art and the technological hegemony are in dire need of analysis, dissection, and meditation.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u2018It\u2019s not so much about revealing what\u2019s out there,\u2019 Hadzi tells me halfway through our chat, \u2018because I think a lot of what underpins these technologies is actually quite obvious. And it\u2019s not even about being provocative per se\u2014which is the first thing that a lot of people mention when they look at some of the work I\u2019ve documented or done. I think, really, it\u2019s simply about creating a space in which these things can be discussed.\u2019<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s a discussion, however, that Hadzi fears we may be having \u2018far too late, perhaps.\u2019 The exponential growth of certain technologies we have invited into our lives may already have brought us to a point of no return. But if we stave off the doom and gloom, even for a little bit, we\u2019re all likely to find that a better understanding of the evolving nature of the Internet would make us feel that little bit more aware, and that little bit more empowered.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Hadzi\u2019s work and research interests continue to fuel this strand of inquiry and creation. In parallel to his research focused on media ethics, Hadzi was a regular at the <a href=\"https:\/\/pureportal.coventry.ac.uk\/en\/publications\/deckspacetv-resynced-2\">Deckspace Media Lab<\/a>. There, he helped coordinate the <a href=\"https:\/\/deptford.tv\/\">Deptford.TV<\/a> project. Together with his subsequent work on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mazizone.eu\/pilot-studies\/creeknet\/\">Creeknet Project<\/a>, Deptford.TV\u2014accessible online\u2014engages with the local community of Deptford in South London by creating an online \u2018data hub\u2019 of sorts.<\/p>\n<p>The initiative\u2019s website explains how Deptford.TV \u2018functions as an open, collaborative system that facilitates artists, filmmakers, researchers, and participants of the workshops to store, share, edit, and redistribute media. The open and collaborative nature of the Deptford.TV project demonstrates a form of shared media practice in two ways: audiences become producers by managing their material, and the system enables contributors to organise their productions and interactions.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>In short, it is a plea for both democratic accessibility of data and a general transparency about how that data is disseminated and consumed, filtered through processes that could be broadly described as new media art.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2185 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Copy-of-Darknet_4-768x1152-2-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u2018I believe that art has a very strong claim on these realities, and can create a very necessary discursive space which is sorely missing,\u2019 Hadzi says, bringing up the tragicomic case of how the internal dynamics of complex algorithms\u2014such as those which underpin our financial system\u2014tend to be opaque even to those who operate them.<\/p>\n<p>It is an approach that is pushed to further refinement by one of Deptford.TV\u2019s collaborators, the <a href=\"https:\/\/wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww.bitnik.org\/\">!Mediengruppe Bitnik<\/a> collective.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Hadzi has limited involvement with the collective, fully crediting the project\u2019s founders, Domago Smoljo and Carmen Weisskopf, as its main driving force. Yet his close-to-the-bone involvement with the group makes him an astute commentator on the implications of their work.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2186\" src=\"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Copy-of-Darknet_3-768x512-2-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2187 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Copy-of-Darknet_1-768x511-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Operating between Zurich and London, the collective has initiated a wide variety of projects, installations, and artistic \u2018happenings\u2019. All of them share one thing in common: their engagement with contemporary information technologies.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Among the most prominent was certainly <a href=\"http:\/\/wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww.bitnik.org\/assange\/\"><i>Delivery for Mr Assange<\/i><\/a>. The live video project documented the journey of a package sent by post to <a href=\"https:\/\/wikileaks.org\/\">Wikileaks<\/a> founder <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Julian_Assange\">Julian Assange<\/a>, famously exiled within the Ecuadorian embassy\u2019s confines in London. Beyond the attention-grabbing effect of featuring Assange himself\u2014\u2019of course this added a political currency to the initiative,\u2019 Hadzi says\u2014the main aim of the project was really to delve into notions of privacy. The simple, picaresque journey of the little package, and the small camera that had been snuck into it to stream its travels live on Twitter, successfully undermined the privacy of all involved.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u2018The postal workers who were filmed wrapping and delivering the package, they have their own private spaces and their own rights too,\u2019 Hadzi notes, rights which were compromised by the recording device which captured them as the package headed to its celebrity recipient.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>However, Hadzi is also quick to note that the operations of the collective are entirely legal, suggesting that this is somewhat part of the problem. If such a ubiquitous use of surveillance technology is perfectly fine with the authorities, then critiquing it becomes even more urgent.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u2018Indeed, the collective has very strong ties with media law and ethics experts, and they have fact-checkers in place to ensure that nothing they do crosses any clear legal lines,\u2019 Hadzi adds. But the nature of the beast is that these lines tend to be murky. An explicit case is the collective\u2019s 2014\u20132016 experiment, <a href=\"https:\/\/wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww.bitnik.org\/r\/\"><i>Random Darknet Shopper<\/i><\/a>.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>As the title already suggests, the project involved a custom-made algorithm sent out into the \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dark_web\">Dark Web<\/a>\u2018 (the Internet\u2019s black market) with a budget to purchase stuff at random. As was eventually displayed in an installation based on the intervention at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kunsthallesanktgallen.ch\/en\/\">Kunst Halle Sankt Gallen<\/a>, Switzerland, a lot of the algorithm\u2019s $100 Bitcoin budget went to relatively harmless purchases.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>But the randomised system also ended up buying a pack of ten yellow ecstasy pills.<\/p>\n<p>\u2018This of course brings up the question of whether a pre-programmed but randomly operating system can be held responsible for committing crimes,\u2019 Hadzi observes. In fact, the artists were eventually cleared of any charges, precisely because the public prosecutor believed that the project raised questions that are of public interest.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The idea of machine learning is an urgent concern for Hadzi and one that he believes should be addressed sooner rather than later.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>\u2018We\u2019ve reached a point, perhaps, where the machines are pretty well-fed; they have enough data to evolve and start talking to each other.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>It may be an alarming point, but it\u2019s also yet another argument for art to be allowed to do its work with full autonomy\u2013never averting its gaze from contemporary realities and technological developments, while also refusing to \u2018ingest\u2019 them without questioning their implications.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Now that he\u2019s settled in Malta, I find myself asking whether Hadzi deems the island an interesting space from which one can continue to observe these multidisciplinary\u2014and highly topical\u2014intersections.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u2018Yes, I believe so. One of the main things I find very interesting is how the academic sphere in Malta has made it a point to fuse media studies with the cognitive sciences. I think this particularly pertinent nowadays, when the effect of things like social media on our brains is becoming very much apparent.\u2019<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Among other projects, Hadzi also looks forward to helping create an \u2018immersive pipeline\u2019 in Malta, a space for all people to discuss pressing matters related to privacy, surveillance, and artificial intelligence in a welcoming space that acknowledges the problems but doesn\u2019t shy away from them.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Being immersed in the heady and uncertain world can do one\u2019s head in. Having spent some years operating from a boat on the British Waterways, Hadzi and his partner have just moved from the bustle of Mosta into the comparatively sedate enclosure of Fontana, Gozo, and that feels somewhat relevant to our discussion.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>But ignoring these dynamics will not assuage our anxiety. Instead of endless polemics, let\u2019s process it through art.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Swiss artist, documentary filmmaker, and researcher Dr Adnan Hadzi has recently made Malta his home and can currently be found lecturing in interactive art at the University of Malta. He speaks to Teodor Reljic about how the information technology zeitgeist is spewing up some alarming developments, arguing that art may be our most appropriate bulwark&hellip;<a href=\"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/?p=3237\">Read more <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Finding the Soul in the Machine<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,15,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","category-projects","category-reports"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3237"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3237\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3237"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dorothea.tv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}